NO. 17974 • January 7, 1929 – March 6, 1994
Early Life and Family Background
Arthur Gignilliat Porcher II, known as “Art,” was born on January 7, 1929, at Orange General Hospital in Orlando, Florida. He was baptized later that year at St. Mark's Episcopal Church in Cocoa, Florida. Art was the only son of Arthur Gignilliat Porcher and Katherine Wakeman Callaway Porcher. His grandfather, Edward Postell Porcher, was a citrus industry pioneer who founded Porcher Groves on Merritt Island and Deerfield Groves in Vero Beach, and built the coquina Porcher House in Cocoa. Art’s mother, Katherine, came from the prominent Callaway family of LaGrange, Georgia, whose members included industrialists and civic leaders influential in textiles and regional development.
Art’s early childhood was shaped by both privilege and loss. When he was nine years old, his father died suddenly in an accident in Cocoa. Katherine relocated with her children to LaGrange, where Art became an Eagle Scout and grew up surrounded by the Callaway family’s disciplined and achievement-oriented environment.
Education
Art began his education at Cocoa Elementary School. He later attended Episcopal High School in Jacksonville, Florida, followed by Marion Military Institute in Marion, Alabama. These schools provided him with academic rigor and structure that aligned well with military preparation.
He entered the United States Military Academy and graduated from West Point in 1950 with a Bachelor of Engineering degree. He continued his education while in the service, earning a Master of Engineering in Civil Engineering from Texas A&M University in 1958 and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Central Florida in 1975.
Military Career
Upon graduation from West Point, Art was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant and assigned to the 9th Infantry Regiment during the Korean War, where a significant portion of his class was killed in early combat. He was wounded during artillery operations and later transferred to the Corps of Engineers. His subsequent assignments included service at the Infantry School, the Engineer Officer Candidate School, and a post in Germany with the 4th Engineer Battalion. His military career spanned from 1945 to 1963 and concluded with the rank of Major.
Contributions to Engineering and the Space Program
After graduation in 1958 from Texas A&M University, Art was stationed at Patrick Air Force Base and served as chief of engineering staff for the Army Ordnance Missile Command at Patrick Air Force Base. This role placed him at the center of Cold War missile development and returned him to Central Florida, near his family’s historical home.
From then to 1963, he served as chief of ground support at Cape Canaveral, where he coordinated military construction contracts for launch complexes and facilities that would become central to the U.S. space program.
Before formally joining NASA, Art authored a site selection study for manned lunar operations. His analysis identified Merritt Island as the best location, and his work directly influenced NASA's decision to build there.
In 1963, Art resigned from the Army as a Major and became the chief of ground support with NASA under Dr. Kurt Debus. He continued working at Kennedy Space Center until his retirement in 1980. His responsibilities included supervising the technical and logistical development of critical space infrastructure during NASA’s most ambitious period. These projects included launch pads, the crawler transport design, the Visitor Information Center, the capsule escape Slide Wire, and the Vertical Assembly Building at Kennedy Space Center, which became an iconic sites for the Apollo and Space Shuttle missions. His final assignments as chairman of the KSC Source Board and then Design Engineering further extended his extensive knowledge and abilities.
Personal Life
Art married Ruth Adele Webb on February 3, 1951, in Mobile, Alabama. They had two sons, Arthur G. Porcher III and Frank W. Porcher. The marriage ended in 1964. Art later married Joyce Cazzolli and then Robin Weiss, who survived him. Art is also survived by five grandchildren: Banks Porcher Colton, Boone Postell Porcher, Julia Callaway Porcher, Sarah Katherine Porcher, and Margaret Courtenay Porcher.
From 1971 he lived at 20 West Point Drive on the Banana River at Snug Harbor in Cocoa Beach. He was widely respected for his intellect, self-discipline, and loyalty to friends and colleagues. His love for the beach and ocean found him diligently running and biking every morning on the hard-packed sand.
Death and Legacy
Arthur Gignilliat Porcher II died at home in Cocoa Beach on March 6, 1994, at the age of 65. His professional record remains unblemished and highly regarded. His cremains were interred in the Porcher family mausoleum at St. Luke’s Episcopal Church in Courtenay on Merritt Island.
Art’s work helped shape America’s Cold War missile infrastructure and the operational foundation of the Kennedy Space Center. His decisions and designs supported the launch of missions that defined a generation and established permanent systems still used in modern aerospace engineering.